Ultrasonic Homogenizer

An ultrasonic homogenizer, also known as a sonicator or ultrasonic processor, is a laboratory tool that uses high-frequency ultrasonic waves to mix, emulsify, disperse, or break down particles in a liquid. This technology is valued in research and production settings where uniform mixtures or efficient particle disruption are required.

How It Works

A probe (horn or tip) emits ultrasonic waves (typically 20–40 kHz). These sound waves create a phenomenon called cavitation—tiny bubbles that rapidly form and collapse in the liquid. This process generates localized pressure and energy, which helps break apart particles, emulsify liquids, and create smooth dispersions.

Common Applications

• Emulsification: Mixing oil and water into stable blends

• Nanoparticle dispersion: Breaking down clumps in suspensions

• Homogenization: Producing uniform mixtures

• Degassing: Removing dissolved gases from liquids

Key Features

• Efficient for small to medium volumes

• Reduces the need for chemical additives

• Widely used in food, cosmetics, and scientific research